Server Glossary

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Server Related Terms

Listed below are simplified explanations of common words, abbreviations and jargon surrounding Virtual and Dedicated Servers and some other terms you may come across on our website.

Access provider
An access provider is the remote computer system to which you connect your personal computer in order to connect to the Internet.
Address (Web)
Unique identifier of a web page. this is also known as a URL (Uniformed Resource Locator).
Anchor
An anchor is an HTML tag that marks a specific point in an HTML document as either the source or destination of a hypertext link. This can be used to jump from one part of a webpage to another.
Bandwidth
Bandwidth is the amount of data that can be transferred over the network in a fixed amount of time. On the Net, it is usually expressed in bits per second (bps) or in higher units like Mbps (millions of bits per second).
Domain Name System (DNS)
The most basic use of DNS is to translate domain names (e.g. www.serverchoice.com) to IP addresses (e.g. 83.244.130.12) this allows machines to identify each other on a network. In very simple terms it is similar to a phone book which maps a persons name to a telephone number. For more information see the DNS FAQ
Download Speed
This is the maximum speed of your connection. This is how fast you will be able to download from the Internet.
FTP (FTP Client)
This is short for File Transfer Protocol. It is the protocol for defining how to download and upload files between a client and a server. There are many FTP Clients available on the internet for download which deal with this process.
GigaByte (GB)
1024 Megabytes
IMAP
Stands for Internet Message Access Protocol. This method allows a client email program to access remote messages stored on a mail server without them being removed.
IP (IP address)
This is an abbreviation for Internet Protocol. It is the main protocol used on the Internet. An IP address is a unique identifier given to all devices that connct to the internet.
Monthly Traffic
The monthly limit of data being passed to and from the server.
POP (POP3)
This stands for Post Office Protocol. This protocol allows you to retrieve e-mail from a remote server over an Internet connection all messages are downloaded from the server they are situated on and can then be manipulated on a client machine.
Plesk Control Panel
Plesk is a system provided with your Virtual Private Server that will allow you to manage your account with greater ease.
SMTP
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol. This is a very popular protocol used to transfer email messages across the Internet.
URL
Unique identifier of a web page. this is also as the web address.
Virtuozzo
Software installed on our servers to better manage resources
VPS
Virtual Private Server. A web server that is administered by a customer as though it were a single dedicated server.

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